ubuntu22.04离线安装nginx

nginx: download下载地址

cd /data tar -zxvf nginx-1.27.3.tar.gz cd nginx-1.27.3 useradd nginx 安装依赖

百度网盘地址如下

通过网盘分享的文件：yilai.zip 链接: pan.baidu /s/1HNOV-fpBTdskDBl0pR8jug?pwd=1234 提取码: 1234

#安装所有依赖

sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb

 cd /data/nginx-1.27.3

 下面代码直接执行

./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \ --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx \ --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \ --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \ --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \ --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid \ --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/do/nginx/tmp/client \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/do/nginx/tmp/nginx/proxy \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/do/nginx/tmp/nginx/fcgi \ --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/do/nginx/tmp/nginx/uwsgi \ --http-scgi-temp-path=/do/nginx/tmp/nginx/scgi \ --user=nginx \ --group=nginx \ --with-http_v2_module \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_realip_module \ --with-http_addition_module \ --with-http_sub_module \ --with-http_dav_module \ --with-http_flv_module \ --with-http_mp4_module \ --with-http_gunzip_module \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --with-http_random_index_module \ --with-http_secure_link_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-http_auth_request_module \ --with-mail \ --with-mail_ssl_module \ --with-file-aio \ --with-ipv6 \ --with-threads \ --with-stream \ --with-stream_ssl_module

 

sudo mkdir -p /do/nginx/tmp/client sudo mkdir -p /do/nginx/tmp/nginx/proxy sudo mkdir -p /do/nginx/tmp/nginx/fcgi sudo mkdir -p /do/nginx/tmp/nginx/uwsgi sudo mkdir -p /do/nginx/tmp/nginx/scgi #编译 make && make install #查看版本 nginx -v nginx 服务配置文件

 

sudo vi /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service #内容如下 [Unit] Description=nginx - high performance web server Documentation=http://nginx.org/en/docs/ After=network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target [Service] Type=forking PIDFile=/run/nginx.pid ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf ExecReload=/usr/sbin/nginx -s reload ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID PrivateTmp=true [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target

 

配置/etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件

 该配置文件是一个直接监听到端口的配置文件，如果只要监听一个端口直接更改server就行，如果需要监听好几个，可以将其替换成另一个配置文件，再将配置文件统一放入一个目录

如下将/etc/nginx/nginx.conf文件整体替换成以下内容，

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;代表监听这个里面的所有配置文件

/etc/nginx/conf.d/这个目录需要自己创建

user root; worker_processes auto; error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log notice; pid /var/run/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include /etc/nginx/mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main; sendfile on; keepalive_timeout 65; include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; }

 在放一个8001.conf文件在/etc/nginx/conf.d/这个目录里

server { listen 8001; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; #前端文件 location / { proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; root /data/web/; try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html last; index index.html; } #后端 location /admin-api { proxy_pass http://192.168.1.198:48080/admin-api; proxy_redirect off; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_intercept_errors on; error_page 301 302 307 = @handle_redirects; } location @handle_redirects { set $saved_redirect_location '$upstream_http_location'; proxy_pass $saved_redirect_location; } location /static { add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *; add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods 'GET,POST'; add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers 'DNT,X-Mx-ReqToken,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Authorization'; alias /mount/static; try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html last; proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw; index index.html; expires 7d; } #error_page 404 /404.html; # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } }

 

重启

sudo systemctl restart nginx